地质矿业翻译
火成岩 igneous rock
变质岩 metamorphic rock
沉积岩 sedimentary rock
碎屑沉积岩 clastic sedimentary rock
化学沉积岩 chemical sedimentary rock
岩石结构 rock texture
岩石构造 rock structure
岩层 rock stratum
层理 bedding
水平层理 horizontal bedding
波状层理 wavy bedding
交错层理 cross bedding
沉积旋回 sedimentary cycle
正旋回 normal cycle
反旋回 inverse cycle
复合旋回 complex cycle
沉积韵律 sedimentary rhythm
沉积相 sedimentary facies
开发层系 series of development strata
油层组 oil layer group
砂层组 sands group
小层 single layer
油砂体 oil sandbody
标准层 index bed
辅助标准层 auxiliary key horizon
标志层 key bed
地层缺失 stratum loss
地层尖灭 pinch out
地层超覆 strata overlap
构造地质 structural geology
地层产状 formation occurrence
地层走向formation strike
地层倾向 dip direction
地层倾角 dip angle
断层 fault
断层面 fault surface
断层线 fault line
正断层 normal fault
断距 fault throw
地垒 horst
地堑 graben
正牵引 normal draw
鼻状构造 nosing structure
裂缝 fracture
油层物性 petrophysical property
总孔隙度 bulk porosity
渗透率 permeability
孔隙喉道 pore throat
渗透率变异系数 permeability variation coefficient
层内非均质innerbeded heterogeneity
隔层 barrier layer
粘土矿物 clay mineral
叠偏剖面 stacked-migrated section
偏移叠加剖面 migrated-stacked section
水平切片 horizontal slice
波阻抗剖面 acoustic impedance section
层速度剖面 layer velocity section
一步三维偏移 one-step 3d-migration
信噪比 signal to noise ratio
波阻抗 acoustic impedance
波组 wave group
合成地震记录 synthetic seismogram
层位标定 level calibration
avo技术 avotechnique
测井 well logging
开发测井 development well logging
侧向测井laterolog
感应测井 induction logging
岩石体积模型 model of bulk-volume rock
物质平衡方程 material balance equation
泥质砂岩模型 shaly sandstone model
双水模型 dual water model
地层电阻率因子 formation resistivity factor
电阻率指数 resistivity index
岩石骨架识别图 matrix identification plot
测井资料归一化 log data normalization
测井相分析 electrofacies
截止值 cut-off values
矿山术语翻译
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东支裂谷带 east rift belt
东非大裂谷 great rift valley
地壳断裂运动 crustal facture movement
阿拉伯古陆块 ancient arab continental drift
大陆漂移 continental drift
抬升 upraise
地幔物质mantle material
裂谷rift valley
地下熔岩 underground lava
熔岩高原 lava plateau
跌水 hydraulic drop
水头 waterhead
落差 throw
基岩 bedrock
河中小岛 river island
冲洪积层 diluvium
引水渠 diversion canal
边坡坡度 slope gradient
压力钢管 penstock
陡坡 abrupt slope
压力前池 pressure forebay, forebay
残积层 residual layer
片麻岩 gneiss
花岗岩 granite
后缘 trailing edge
冲沟 gully
花岗岩 granite
测量 survey
坝址 damsite
地形图 topographic map
图根点 mapping base point
水准测量联测 leveling simultaneous detection
勘探点 exploratory point
地质测绘 geological mapping
料场 stockyard
岩土 ground
比例尺 scale
剖面地质测绘 profile geological mapping
槽探 trenching
岩芯 rock core
钻探 drilling
岩体 rock mass
风化 weathering
透水率 water permeability
拦河坝 barrage
弱风化 moderate weathering
岩石层 lithosphere
底板 baseboard
高程 elevation
勘探线 exploration line
镇墩 anchored pier
发电机组 generator unit
边线 side boundary
副厂房 auxiliary powerhouse
钻孔 drilling hole
尾水渠 tailrace
石料场 quarry
岩性 lithology
物理力学 physical and mechanical
土工试验 soil test
扰动土样 disturbed soil sample
击实试验 compaction test
标准贯入试验 standard penetration test
碱活性试验 basic activity test
颗粒分析 particle size analysis
砂砾料 sand and gravel material
初见水位 initial water level
稳定水位 fixed level
接触界面 contact interface
地质测绘 surveying and mapping for geology
工作量 work amount
进水口 water intake
进口段 inducer
中墩 central pier
单孔尺寸 single- orifice size
拦污栅 trash rack
断面 cross-section
钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete
沉砂池 grit chamber
渠顶 canal crest
纵坡 longitudinal slope
土质 soil texture
喷混凝土衬砌 sprayed concrete lining
排水沟 drainage ditch
截水沟 intercepting ditch
回填段 backfill section
沉降缝 settlement joint
伸缩缝 expansion joint
放空管 blow-down pipe
工作平台 working platform
抓斗 grab bucket
冲沙孔 sand sluice
蝶阀 butterfly valve
岔管段 bifurcation section
支墩 buttresses
进人孔 manhole
卜型岔管 y-shaped” bifurcated pipe
外包 outsourcing
装机容量 installed capacity
围堰 cofferdam
防渗心墙 watertight core
现场 on-site
土石方 earth-stone work
卷杨机 winding engine
恩佐亚河 nzoia river
预制场 precast yard
炸药库 explosive magazine
挖掘机 excavator
装载机 loader
推土机 bulldozer
振动碾 vibrating roller
蛙式打夯机 frog hammer
潜孔钻 down-hole drill
手持式风钻 jackhammer
骨料 aggregate
破碎系统 crushing system
自卸汽车 dumper
翻斗车 tilting cart
插入式振捣器 immersion vibrator
平板式 flat-plate
砂浆搅拌 机mortar mixer
钢筋切断机 reinforcing steel cutter
钢筋弯曲机 steel bar bender
喷射机 shotcrete machine
全站仪 total station
龙门吊 gantry crane
塔吊 tower crane
汽车起重机 autocrane
平板拖车 platform trailer
锻压 forging and pressing
三辊卷板机 three-roller plate roll
喷涂机 coating machine
空压机 air compressor
粗糙度样块 sample piece for roughness
涂层测厚仪 coating thickness gauge
焊条烘干箱 welding rod drying box
大直流焊机 large dc welding machine
交流焊机 ac welding machine
气割机 gas cutting machine
纵缝矫正机 longitudinal joint straightening machine
手拉葫芦 chain block
油压校正弯曲机 oil pressure calibration bending machine
刨边机 edge planer
坡口加工机 edge preparation machine
台式砂轮机 bench grinder
手机砂轮机 manual grinding machine
角磨机 angle grinder
加劲环自动角焊缝跟踪仪 stiffening ring automatic angle weld joint tracker
扭力板手 torque wrench
普通车床 center lathe
牛头刨床 shaping machine
水准仪 level instrument
超声波探伤仪 ultrasonic fault detector
锚杆 bolt
风钻工 air driller
挖车司机 excavator driver
砼工 concrete worker
钢筋工 bar placer
模板工 form fixer
炮工 blaster
安装人员 installation personnel
砼拌合系统 concrete mixing system
y型流域分叉口 y-shaped basin fork
平面图 plan sketch
土方明挖 open earthwork excavation
反铲 backacting shovel
手风钻 hand pneumatic drill
放样 staking out
出渣 slag tapping
溜槽 chute
浇筑 pouring
滑模 slide formwork
钢筋 reinforcement bar
侧模 side formwork
坡肩 slope shoulder
坡脚 slope toe
插入式振捣棒 mmersion vibrator
支承环 support ring
砼施工 concrete construction
碳素钢 carbon steel
低合金钢 low alloy steel
抽风排烟机 air draft fume extractor
厚浆型 high-build
环氧沥青漆 bituminous epoxy paint
喷丸 shot blasting
柔性防护网 flexible protective screening
土建 civil engineering
金结 hydromechanical
麻袋土 bag soil
止水铜片 water stooping copper
排水花管 drainage pipe
无纺织布 adhesive-bonded fabric
水工钢材 hydraulic steel
铝合金窗 aluminum alloy window
栅叶 rack leaf
控制闸 control gate
栅槽 rack slot
尾水 tail water
水轮机 water turbine
透平油 turbine oil
重锤式 weight-loaded
进水蝶阀 water inlet butterfly valve
法兰 flange
断路器柜 circuit breaker cabinet
电压互感器 voltage mutual inductor
阻燃聚氯乙烯绝缘护套 inflaming retarding pvc insulating sheath
预埋管 embedded pipe
接地 grounding
热镀锌扁钢 hot dip galvanized flat steel
铜绞线 copper stranded conductor
光纤以太网 fiber optic ethernet
彩色喷墨打印机 color ink jet printer
黑白针式打印机 black and white stylus printer
阀控式铅酸蓄电池 valve control type lead-acid battery
交换机 exchanger
话务台 attendant console
载波机 carrier equipment
端子箱 terminal box
暖通部分 heating and ventilation part
壁式轴流风机 wall type axial flow fan
防爆 explosion-proof
换气扇 ventilator
柜式分体 cabinet type separated
风口 tuyere
止回阀 check valve
开工 start
预付款 prepayments
履约保函 performance guarantee
保留金 retention money
中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会 china international economic and trade arbitration commission
业主 owner
混流式水轮发电机 francis turbine generator
电气一次设备 primary electrical equipment
暖通系统 hvac system
试运行 trial operation
调试 commissioning
采购部procurement department
综合部general affairs department
起重运输队lifting and transport team
人员计划personnel plan
分管经理manager in charge
部门主管department chief
专业工程师discipline engineer
熟练工skilled worker
非熟练工unskilled worker
物资仓库material storehouse
堆放区stacking area
乙炔房acetylene room
保温库heat preservation storehouse
配电室distribution room
库房storehouse
围墙enclosure
简易棚库simple shed storehouse
排水沟drainage ditch
生活营地living camp
空压机air compressor
气包air bag
闸阀gate valve
文明施工标示牌civilized construction sign
工艺流程process
封堵blocking
轴流通风机axial-flow fan
手提式portable
干粉灭火器dry powder fire extinguisher
消防铲fire shovel
防毒面具gas mask
编织袋braided bag
防汛flood control
露天堆放场open-air storage yard
开工commencement
轴线shaft line
主厂房main power house
计量系统metering system
小货车small truck
大客车motor coach
轻型客车light bus
叉车forklift
手动manual
温控仪temperature controller
焊条烘箱electrode oven
电动套丝机electric threading machine
电动弯管机electric pipe bending machine
座式砂轮机pedestal grinder
砂轮切割机abrasive wheel cutting machine
台 钻bench drill
磁力电钻magnetic drill
行灯变压器hand lamp transformer
压线钳crimping tool
放线架pay-off rack
干燥空气发生机dry air generator
导线压接机wire crimping machine
手动试压泵hand-operating test pump
真空泵vacuum pump
潜水泵immersible pump
板柜式加压滤油机cabinet type pressurized oil filter
除湿机dehumidifier
轴流风机axial-flow fan
经 纬 仪theodolite
水 准 仪level
超声探伤仪ultrasonic flaw detector
耗材consumable
主梁main girder
小车架 trolley frame
机件part
联调joint commissioning
空载no-load
桥机bridge crane
安全交底会safety disclosure meeting
吊装lifting
大车行走机构cart travelling mechanism
整体吊装integral lifting
卷筒reel
定滑轮组fixed pulley block
静载荷static load
动载dynamic load
暂载率duty cycle
三相3-phase
尾水管里衬tail water tube lining
座环bottom ring
蜗壳spiral casing
机坑里衬pit lining
导叶接力器guide vane servomotor
机坑 pit
导叶guide vane
中心基准点center reference point
测放measurement and setting out
肘管tube elbow
底环 bottom ring
止漏环sealing ring
同轴度coaxiality
端面间隙end clearance
立面间隙vertical clearance
环形吊车ring crane
水车室water wheel chamber
栏杆railing
压油罐pressure oil tank
回油箱return oil tank
漏油箱oil drain tank
校验calibration
主配压阀main pressure control valve
透平油turbine oil
调速系统speed governing system
下机架lower rack
定子stator
转子rotor
上机架upper rack
启动start-up
耐压试验pressure test
风闸air brake
集电环collecting ring
上导轴颈upper guide shaft journal,
母线busbar
绝缘油insulating oil
二次配接线secondary wiring
现场传授on-site teaching
场内外inside and outside of the field
砂石加工aggregate processing
坡面slope surface
弃料场aabandoned material yard
混凝土料场concrete stockyard
堆放场dump
防腐处理车间anti-corrosion treatment plant
来源：矿业在线
地质矿业翻译
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